Fry the the onion, the chili, the garlic and the cumin seeds three minutes in oil or ghee; add the beef and fry until brown on all sides. Add the ginger, the sugar and the cinnamon and stir well. Take the beef out and stir in the yogurt and the rice. Add 2 1/2 cup water and salt to taste, stir once and put the lid on. Simmer for 15 minutes, put the beef back on top and simmer 5 minutes more.

In Bangladesh, rice is the main staple, and also the main ingredient of biryani. The word means fried or roasted. For biryani, you fry the ingredients and then cook them, and for pullao, it is the other way around. Biryani is a popular dish throughout South-East Asia, people love it in Myanmar (where it is called "dan pauk"), in Malaysia, Indonesia and India. Famous varieties are Hyderabadi biryani and Kashmiri biryani. In Bangladesh, biryani is often part of ceremonies like weddings, and sometimes puffed rice (muri) is used.

Mix the rice flour with the eggs and 2 cups of water and bake 4 pancakes out of this batter. Fry the bacon two minutes, add the prawns and fry three minutes more. Take this out of the pan, fry the carrots, green onions and mushrooms 5 minutes, add the bean sprouts and fry 1 minute more; stir bacon and prawns back in, add the lettuce and distribute this mixture over the pancakes. Serve with chili sauce.

Happy pancake is also called "Hue pancake". Hue was the former capital of Vietnam. The kings resided in this imperial city and the cooks had to use many techniques and varieties to make the food look especially attractive for royal consumers. Long lasting dinners with many small dishes were popular in those days.

A good day to serve Happy Pancake is the 2nd of September, when in 1945 Vietnam became independent after a long famie. Click on culinary calendar for more links between cooking and history.